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William Baumol
William Jack Baumol (born February 26, 1922) is an American economist. He is a professor of economics at New York University, Academic Director of the Berkley Center for Entrepreneurship and Innovation, and Professor Emeritus at Princeton University. A prolific author of more than eighty books and several hundred journal articles,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Guide to the William J. Baumol Papers )〕 Baumol has written extensively about labor market and other economic factors that affect the economy. He also made significant contributions to the theory of entrepreneurship and the history of economic thought. He is among the most influential economists in the world according to IDEAS/RePEc. He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1971.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.amacad.org/publications/BookofMembers/ChapterB.pdf )〕 He was considered a candidate for the Nobel Prize in Economics for 2003,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nobel Prize Winners in Economics Profiles Index )〕
and Thompson Reuters predicted that he would win in 2014.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Baumol and Kirzner Should Get the Economics Nobel )〕
==Education==
He was initially denied entry to the doctoral studies at the London School of Economics and was instead admitted to the Master's program. After witnessing his debating skills at Lord Lionel Robbins' seminars, he was within weeks switched to the doctoral program and also admitted to the faculty as an Assistant Lecturer.〔Page 214: 〕 His Ph.D. oral exam lasted five hours.〔
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